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With these words the brief Autobiography is closed, and it is characteristic of the writer that his faithful heart, like the compa.s.s-needle ever pointing to the North, should, after a brief deviation to his personal affairs, turn finally to the contemplation of the glorious work of that Society whose cause he loved to plead.
It is, however, impossible to close the volume at this point. The forty-one years of ministry at Tunbridge Wells were the most fruitful and important of his life, yet their events are barely noticed in the last pages that he dictated. We must therefore devote some s.p.a.ce to the work and character of Edward h.o.a.re in that sphere where he became best known, in which he bore the greatest trials of life, and whence from pulpit and press that teaching flowed forth by which the Holy Spirit blessed thousands of anxious souls.
Extract from the Journal, May 1858.
_Thoughts about Personal Holiness_.-Nearness to Christ. Likeness to Christ. Singleheartedness to Christ.
_The Whole Work of the Holy Spirit_.-In Christ. With Christ. For Christ.
_Peculiar Importance to Ministers_.-Because we are acting under a strong religious stimulus which may be mistaken for true holiness.
Must not expect to draw souls nearer to G.o.d than we are ourselves. "Be ye followers of me."
Because by-ends mar and impede G.o.d's blessing. "My glory will I not give to another." "Ye ask and ye receive not," etc. G.o.d has too much regard for the minister to trust him with success.
By-ends strike at the root of faith. "How can ye believe?" etc.
Nearness to G.o.d carries a man humbly through success, and peacefully through discouragement.
If we live in Christ we shall be carried through the dying hour.
_The Visible and Invisible Life_.-Men see Christ's Gospel in us. We are the visible representatives of an Invisible Presence. Thousands read us who never read their Bibles.
_Questions_.
Is there the same desire for salvation of souls when others preach?
Is there never pleasure in finding others less than ourselves?
Is there real gratification in the progress and success of others?
"Search me, O Lord" (Psalm cx.x.xix.). "Cleanse the thoughts of our hearts." Lev. xxii. 2: "Profane not," etc.
"Pardon iniquity of our holy things." "Be ye clean, ye that bear the vessels of the Lord."
Pardoned sinners the only witnesses to converting grace.
CHAPTER IX _WORK IN VARIOUS PLACES_
Those who knew the subject of this memoir only in his later years were often struck by his physical strength and vigour. Yet from his earliest years and up to middle life there were signs of const.i.tutional delicacy which caused anxiety. On various occasions he was laid by through attacks of illness, and it is plain from pa.s.sages in his journal that, although physically an athlete, he quite expected that his life would be a short one. But G.o.d had other plans for His young servant: true, he was to be disciplined by frequent illnesses-Pakefield had to be resigned in a year owing to delicacy of the chest; his work at Richmond (where he caught smallpox in his parish-visiting), and Holloway, and Ramsgate, was interrupted by periods of ill-health; but these were perhaps the training by which faith was strengthened and spirituality deepened for the great work of middle life, and a hale and saintly old age.
The close and topical study of the Scriptures to which allusion is made in the Autobiography, and in which, no doubt, the mathematical training of the University was a great a.s.sistance, gave him a clear view of the doctrines of the Church of England; combined with this was an intimate acquaintance with the formularies of the Prayer-Book and the writings of the Reformers, also the result of years of careful reading,-consequently Mr. h.o.a.re was in great request all over England to speak at gatherings of the clergy and devotional meetings of various kinds. Soon after his appointment to Tunbridge Wells, we find in his letters, of which a few extracts are given in the following pages, references to these journeys; in fact he literally seemed to go up and down the country speaking and preaching. It was no unusual event for him to address great audiences in remote towns on the same day.
The following letter, written to one of his daughters just after her Confirmation, for which he had prepared her, alludes to this kind of work, but it is inserted here more particularly as a specimen of his tender interest in the spiritual welfare of his children:-
"YORK, _May_ 28_th_, 1856.
"I do not yet know whether or not I shall be wanted at Pontefract to-morrow, and if I am not I may reach London as soon as this letter; but you have been so much in my thoughts lately that I cannot forbear sending one line of affectionate remembrance.
"I have felt the last three months to have been a profitable time for us both, and I trust it has brought us into a closer union with each other than we have had before. I consider that as dear girls grow up they become not merely the children, but the companions and fellow-helpers with their parents, and therefore I rejoice at all that brings us together, as I believe the Confirmation has done, and as I believe that our uniting together in the Lord's Supper will yet further tend to do. I cannot tell you with what a deep feeling of interest I look forward to the joy of receiving you as a Communicant on Sunday next. I trust that it may be a help to you in drawing nearer to G.o.d than you have ever yet done, and in feeding on Christ by faith to the very end of your course. I am sure of this, my dear girl, that there is no joy like that of knowing Christ, no place like that to be found in His love, no happiness like that which springs from His grace, and it is no small comfort to me to rest a.s.sured that you feel this yourself, that you have not merely felt the importance of it, but have also known something of the joy. It is a great thing to have the knowledge of our real and great necessity, but that cannot give us peace; it is the sweet a.s.surance of His sufficiency that can really give rest to the soul. That sufficiency, dear girl, is for you, freely offered to you in Him, without money and without price, and I trust sweetly enjoyed by you through the teaching of the Holy Spirit. May He lead you forward day by day, and graciously prepare you for His kingdom!
"Since beginning my letter the post is come, and your letter with it.
I knew the good news before I came away; but I am not quite sure whether I shall come, for I do not know whether I am wanted here.
Tell your mother I am very well, and am taking the greatest care of myself. I got on very comfortably yesterday, and was not overdone.
This afternoon I go (D.V.) to Leeds. I am quite concerned about baby. Dear love to your mother.
"Your most affectionate Father, "E. H."
His love for the Church Missionary Society made him ready to go anywhere in its service, and in 1862 Mr. h.o.a.re visited Cork for this purpose; some mistakes appear to have been made about dates by local friends, and accordingly there were one or two days in which there was no work for him to do. This, which would have been a natural source of vexation at all times, was at this juncture particularly hard to bear. Mrs. h.o.a.re's serious condition had just been discovered. It was therefore with considerable unwillingness that he had consented to leave her at all; but when, through the mistakes alluded to in the early part of the following letter, some days had to be spent in doing nothing, it is easy to imagine how his spirit chafed at what appeared to be a needless absence from home. Yet this had its compensation, as it gave him more of the company of his host, a venerable saint of G.o.d.
Not only so, but Mr. h.o.a.re used to tell of the remarkable way in which his aged hostess comforted him concerning the great trouble which was just beginning to overshadow his life. Making him sit beside her on the sofa, she persuaded him to open all his anxiety and grief to her; and then, in a motherly way, gave him such loving advice and deep consolation that he was enabled to look forward more calmly to the sorrow, and returned home strengthened in faith to meet the trials which were thickening around him.
"CORK, _May_ 26_th_, 1862.
" ... However, I am repaid by the affection of the dear old Dean {137} and Mrs. Newman, with whom I am staying. I have greatly enjoyed my visit, and she has been most loving and sympathising.
Indeed she has done me real good, and given me valuable help by the way. It is a pleasant and profitable thing to be with those whose race is nearly run, and to hear their views of life, when they look back on it from the borders of eternity. She seems to take a different view of it to what I do, who am in the midst of all the cares of my pilgrimage.
"I thought of you and home all day yesterday with much affection, though without much time for especial prayer, for I was about all day, having preached twice, and been two hours in the afternoon to hear Mr. Denham Smith. I must tell you all about it when I get home; but it is a curious thing that I heard him tell precisely the same stories about conversion that Miss Saunders mentioned. There was something very pleasing about it all, and parts of it were very powerful. But I confess I did not see wherein lay the secret of that remarkable success which G.o.d seems to have bestowed on him. Perhaps he is more in prayer than we are. But let us be thankful for what G.o.d has done, and take courage.
"I fully hope (D.V.) to be at T. W. on Sat.u.r.day, but I shall not expect any of you dear daughters to meet me then, as I expect to find the house thoroughly uncomfortable, and shall most probably take up my quarters with some of the people. I rejoice to think of our settling at home again before very long, and am quite of opinion that the change home may do your dearest mother as much good as the change away. But how we are to take care of her and prevent her overfatiguing herself I know not. Of one thing, however, I am sure-viz. that we have dear, loving, and most helpful daughters, whose delight will be to be helpful. Most fully do I appreciate it, and most heartily do I thank G.o.d for it. Give my dearest love to all, and most especially to your mother; to Gurney also if he is with you. I am quite delighted at his Greek.
"Most affectionate "E. H."
It must not be supposed, however, that the parish suffered because other places profited. On the contrary, these brief trips were fitted in between his parochial duties, and by his work for others fresh energy seemed to be diffused into things at home. The newspapers might record his name at a meeting at the other end of England, but the following evening would see him at the night school or in his pulpit, or at what he seemed to love best of all, his Men's Bible Cla.s.s. He had a genius for teaching; whether it was children, or ladies, or undergraduates, or working men, it made no difference-the instruction was suited skilfully to every sort of mind. Many a former curate who reads these words will remember the Men's Bible Cla.s.s on Tuesday evenings. "All sorts and conditions of men" were there, a score or two at least: labourers, shop-a.s.sistants, artisans, clerks; there perhaps an ex-Indian judge, here a medical man; beside the Vicar sat his curates, who were always present; and then, after a hymn and prayer, the subject of last week was resumed, and in a simple conversational way the story of Abraham, or some other Scripture character, seemed to make the individual stand out before us like a man of our acquaintance, with difficulties and temptations which we felt were like our own.
There was no reading round, but a little friendly questioning to bring out the thoughts of the men.
On one of these occasions an elderly man of remarkable appearance made some striking observation on the subject of the evening; subsequent inquiries revealed a former student for the priesthood in the Romish Church, who, being unable to "swallow" the dogma of the Immaculate Conception when first promulgated, had been turned out of the College in Rome and afterwards joined the Church of England.
Mr. h.o.a.re loved to address men, and was never more at home than when preaching at Cambridge to the undergraduates or addressing meetings of clergy, or, best of all, speaking in his own church at the monthly Men's Services on Sunday afternoons. His choice of subjects and of texts was very striking, _e.g._ to the Mayor and Corporation upon "The wisdom that delivered the city," to the Fire Brigades upon "Escape for thy life, lest thou be consumed," to the Volunteers upon "Soldiers of Christ," to the Friendly Societies on "A workman that needeth not to be ashamed," etc.
These discourses were delivered with a solemnity, earnestness, and simple eloquence peculiarly his own, and were accompanied by gesture and tone of voice that made them intensely striking. No one who heard these addresses could ever forget them.
At the close of the first ten years of work in Tunbridge Wells came the great sorrow of his life.
Mrs. h.o.a.re had been his truest help in the family and the parish, bringing up her ten children with wise and loving care, ruling her household and holding open house for every guest, and yet holding mothers' meetings and visiting the sick and dying of the large parish of Holy Trinity (which then included the whole town). No one ever saw her in a hurry, none who wanted advice were turned away, and not a single duty seemed ever forgotten. In 1862 alarming symptoms appeared. Medical advice was taken; treatment and rest were tried, but in vain; the disease rapidly progressed, and after a cure was p.r.o.nounced to be beyond medical skill, Mrs. h.o.a.re resumed such of her parish work as was still within the compa.s.s of her strength, with the remark that, since rest was useless and her time was now short, she must work so long as power lasted! The loss of such a wife was indeed a deep sorrow, and the entries in his journal testify to the grief that wrung the husband's heart.
On July 27th, 1863, she pa.s.sed away, her last words calmly uttered-"Lord Jesus, receive my spirit."