The Dyeing of Woollen Fabrics - LightNovelsOnl.com
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_Dark Brown_.--2-1/2 lb. Diamine Orange B, 13 oz. Diamine Bordeaux B, 1-1/2 lb. Diamine Fast Yellow B, 1-3/4 lb. Union Black, and 3-1/2 oz.
Naphthol Black.
_Drab_.--1-3/4 lb. Diamine Fast Yellow R, 3-1/4 oz. Diamine Bordeaux B, 2-1/2 oz. Union Black, 1/2 oz. Naphthol Blue Black, and 1-1/4 oz. Indian Yellow G.
_Dark Blue_.--Use in the dye-bath 4-1/4 lb. Diamine Dark Blue B, 1-1/2 lb. Diamine Brilliant Blue G, 3/4 lb. Formyl Violet S 4 B, and 5 oz. Naphthol Blue Black.
_Blue Black_.--Use 3-1/4 lb. Union Black S, 1-1/2 lb. Oxydiamine Black B M, 6-1/2 oz. Naphthol Blue Black, and 1/4 lb. Formyl violet S 4 B.
_Dark Walnut_.--2-3/4 lb. Diamine Brown M, 1-1/2 lb. Union Black S, and 11-1/4 oz. Indian Yellow G.
_Peac.o.c.k Green_.--Use in the dye-bath 3-1/2 lb. Diamine Black H W, 5-1/6 oz. Diamine Fast Yellow B, 1-1/2 lb. Thiocarmine R, and 1-1/6 oz. Indian Yellow G.
_Slate Blue_.--Use in the dye-bath 6-1/2 oz. Diamine Catechine B, 4-3/4 oz. Diamine Orange B, 2-1/2 oz. Union Black, 2-3/4 oz. Orange E N Z, and 1-3/4 oz. Naphthol Blue Black.
_Dark Sage_.--A good shade is dyed with 1 lb. Diamine Orange B, 6-1/2 oz. Union Black, 1-3/4 oz. Diamine Brown M, 3-1/4 oz. Azo Red A, and 2-1/4 oz. Naphthol Blue Black.
_Navy Blue_.--Use 2 lb. Diamine Dark Blue B, 1-1/4 lb. Lanacyl (p. 180) Violet B, and 7 oz. Naphthol Blue Black.
_Bronze Green_.--A good shade is dyed with 2 lb. Diamine Orange B, 5 oz. Diamine Brown N, 3/4 lb. Union Black S, 1 lb. Indian Yellow G, and 2 oz. Naphthol Blue Black.
_Black_.--Use 2-1/2 lb. Oxydiamine Black B M and 1-1/2 lb.
Naphthylamine Black 6 B. Another recipe, 2-1/4 lb. Oxydiamine Black B M, 1 lb. Diamine Brown M, 1 lb. Orange E N Z, and 2 oz. Naphthol Blue Black.
_Dark Brown_.--Use 1-1/2 lb. Oxydiamine Black B M, 15-1/2 oz. Diamine Brown M, 1-3/4 lb. Indian Yellow G, and 2-3/4 oz. Naphthol Blue Black.
Another combination, 1-1/2 lb. Oxydiamine Black B M, 1-1/2 lb. Orange E N Z, 1 lb. Indian Yellow G, and 5 oz. Naphthol Blue Black.
_Scarlet_.--3 lb. Benzopurpurine 4 B, 3/4 oz. Ponceau 3 R B, and 1/2 lb. Curc.u.mine S.
_Crimson_.--1/2 lb. Congo Corinth G, 2 lb. Benzopurpurine 10 B, and 1/2 lb. Curc.u.mine S.
_Bright Blue_.--2 lb. Chicago Blue 6 B, 3 oz. Alkali Blue 6 B, 1-1/2 oz. Zambesi Blue R X. After dyeing, rinse and develop in a bath of 8 oz. sulphuric acid in 10 gallons water, then rinse well.
_Dark Blue_.--2-1/2 lb. Columbia Fast Blue 2 G, 3 oz. Sulphon Azurine D, 3 oz. Alkali Blue 6 B. After dyeing, rinse and develop in a bath of 8 oz. sulphuric acid in 20 gallons of water.
_Orange_.--9 oz. Congo Brown G, 1-1/2 lb. Mikado Orange 4 R O, and 1-1/2 oz. Mandarine G.
_Dark Green_.--2 lb. Columbia Green, 1/2 lb. Sulphon Azurine D, 1/2 lb. Zambesi Blue B X, 1-1/2 oz. Curc.u.mine S.
_Black_.--4 lb. Columbia Black F B, and 2 lb. Wool Black 6 B.
_Pale Sage Green_.--5 oz. Zambesi Black D, 3/4 lb. Chrysophenine G, and 1-1/2 lb. Curc.u.mine S.
_Slate_.--1/2 lb. Zambesi Black D, 3/4 oz. Zambesi Blue R X, (p. 181) 1/2 oz. Mikado Orange 4 R O, and 1-1/2 oz. Acid Violet 6 B.
_Dark Grey_.--1 lb. Columbia Black F B, 3 oz. Zambesi Black B, and 3/4 oz. Sulphon Azurine D.
_Drab_.--1-1/2 oz. Zambesi Black D, 3/4 oz. Mandarine G extra, 1/4 oz.
Curc.u.mine extra, and 3 oz. Mikado Orange 4 R O.
_Brown_.--5 oz. Zambesi Black D, 3/4 oz. Mandarine G extra, 1-1/2 oz.
Orange T A, and 2 oz. Mikado Orange 4 R O.
_Nut Brown_.--3/4 lb. Congo Brown G, 1/4 lb. Chicago Blue R W, and 3/4 lb. Mikado Orange 4 R O.
_Dark Brown_.--1 lb. Congo Brown G, 1-1/2 lb. Benzopurpurine 4 B, 1-1/2 lb. Zambesi Black F, and 1/2 lb. Wool Black 6 B.
_Stone_.--1 oz. Zambesi Black D, 1/4 oz. Mandarine G, 1/4 oz.
Curc.u.mine extra, and 1-1/4 oz. Mikado Orange 4 R O.
_Slate Green_.--3 oz. Zambesi Black D, 1-1/2 oz. Guinea Green B.
_Sage Brown_.--1/2 lb. Zambesi Black D, 1-1/2 oz. Mandarine G extra, 3 oz. Curc.u.mine extra, 3 oz. Acid Violet 6 B, 6 oz. Mikado Orange 4 R O, and 4-1/2 oz. Curc.u.mine S.
_Cornflower Blue_.--3 oz. Chicago Blue 4 R, 1/4 lb. Zambesi Blue R X, 1/4 lb. Acid Violet 6 B, and 3/4 oz. Zambesi Brown G.
_Dark Brown_.--1-1/2 lb. Brilliant Orange G, 1/2 lb. Orange T A, 1 lb.
Columbia Black F B, and 1/4 lb. Wool Black 6 B.
_Dark Blue_.--2 lb. Chicago Blue R W, 1 lb. Zambesi Blue R X, 1/2 lb.
Columbia Black F B, 10 oz. Guinea Green B, and 1/2 lb. Guinea Violet 4 B.
The Ja.n.u.s dyes may be used for the dyeing of half wool union fabrics.
The best plan of working is to prepare a bath with 5 lb. of sulphate of zinc. In this the goods are worked at the boil for five minutes, then there is added the dyes (previously dissolved in water), and the working continued for a quarter of an hour; then there is added 20 lb.
Glauber's salt and the working at the boil continued for one hour, (p. 182) at the end of which time the dye-bath will be fairly well exhausted of colour. The goods are now taken out and put into a fixing bath of sumac or tannin, in which they are treated for fifteen minutes. To this same bath there is next added tartar emetic and 1 lb. sulphuric acid, and the working continued for a quarter of an hour; then the bath is heated to 160 F., when the goods are lifted, rinsed and dried. In the recipes the quant.i.ties of dyes, sumac or tannin, and tartar emetic only are given, the other ingredients and processes are the same in all.
_Dark Blue_.--2-1/4 lb. Ja.n.u.s Dark Blue B, and 1/2 lb. Ja.n.u.s Green B, in the dye-bath; 16 lb. sumac extract and 2 lb. tartar emetic in the fixing bath.
_Blue Black_.--3-1/2 lb Ja.n.u.s Black I and 1/3 lb. Ja.n.u.s Black I I in the dye-bath, and 16 lb. sumac extract and 2 lb. tartar emetic in the fixing bath.
_Dark Brown_.--2-1/2 lb. Ja.n.u.s Brown B, 1 lb. Ja.n.u.s Black I, 3-1/2 oz.
Ja.n.u.s Yellow G, and 5 oz. Ja.n.u.s Red B in the dye-bath, with 16 lb.
sumac extract and 2 lb. tartar emetic in the fixing bath.
_Drab_.--1-1/2 oz. Ja.n.u.s Yellow R, 1/4 oz. Ja.n.u.s Red B, 1 oz. Ja.n.u.s Blue R, and 1/4 oz. Ja.n.u.s Grey B B, in the dye-bath, and 4 lb. sumac extract and 1 lb. tartar emetic in the fixing-bath.
_Grey_.--5 oz. Ja.n.u.s Blue R, 3-1/4 oz. Ja.n.u.s Grey B, 1-1/2 oz. Ja.n.u.s Yellow R, and 1/4 oz. Ja.n.u.s Red B in the dye-bath, with 4 lb. sumac extract and 1 lb. tartar emetic in the fixing-bath.
_Nut Brown_.--1 lb. Ja.n.u.s Brown R, 8 oz. Ja.n.u.s Yellow R, and 1-1/2 oz.
Ja.n.u.s Blue B in the dye-bath, and 8 lb. sumac extract and 1 lb. tartar emetic in the fixing-bath.
_Walnut Brown_.--3 lb. Ja.n.u.s Brown B, 1 lb. Ja.n.u.s Red B, 1 lb. Ja.n.u.s Yellow R, and 1-1/4 oz. Ja.n.u.s Green B in the dye-bath, with 8 lb.
sumac extract and 1 lb. tartar emetic in the fixing-bath.
_Crimson_.--2-1/2 lb. Ja.n.u.s Red B, and 8 oz. Ja.n.u.s Claret Red B (p. 183) in the dye-bath, with 8 lb. sumac extract and 1 lb. tartar emetic in the fixing-bath.
_Dark Green_.--1-1/2 lb. Ja.n.u.s Green B, 1 lb. Ja.n.u.s Yellow R, and 8 oz. Ja.n.u.s Grey B in the dye-bath, with 4 lb. sumac extract and 1-1/4 lb. tartar emetic in the fixing-bath.
_Chestnut Brown_.--1 lb. Ja.n.u.s Brown R and 1 lb. Ja.n.u.s Yellow R in the dye-bath, and 8 lb. sumac extract and 1 lb. tartar emetic in the fixing-bath.
